Call for Russia to set up military base in Serbia

RUSSIA: Ultra-nationalist Serb Tomislav Nikolic, leader of the country's most popular party and a frontrunner in presidential…

RUSSIA:Ultra-nationalist Serb Tomislav Nikolic, leader of the country's most popular party and a frontrunner in presidential elections due in January, has urged Russia to establish a military base in Serbia to counteract the presence of US and Nato forces in Kosovo.

Mr Nikolic's Radical Party won this year's general election but was kept out of power by a loose alliance of more liberal parties, which is now fraying under the strain of Kosovo's imminent declaration of independence.

"It is obvious that there will be a unilateral proclamation of independence, and that the United States will immediately recognise it," said Mr Nikolic.

"We must react with measures that are currently available to us, and those include complete isolation of Kosovo by Serbia, including the stoppage of trade and the movement of people and the adoption of measures to protect non-Albanians."

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Amid fears of renewed clashes between Kosovo's 1.9 million Albanians and 120,000 Serbs and Roma, and the potential exodus of minorities from the province when it declares independence next year, Nato has pledged to maintain a presence of some 17,000 troops.

Mr Nikolic said Belgrade would not deploy soldiers to oppose Nato, but would seek to "help in the preservation of peace and security" if Kosovo's Serbs were threatened.

However, he insisted that the presence of a Nato force and the large US military Camp Bondsteel in Kosovo should be counterbalanced by a new Russian base in Serbia.

"If we already have an American base, why can't we have a Russian base in Serbia?" he asked. "They would be watching each other and taking care of each other, and Serbia would be perfectly safe." Moscow has pledged to block any United Nations resolution on Kosovo that is not acceptable to Belgrade, which in turn has vowed never to accept the region's independence.

Mr Nikolic, prime minister Vojislav Kostunica and other senior Belgrade officials have played up Serbia's traditional alliance with Russia and suggested that EU and US backing for Kosovo's independence was driving it away from the West and towards Moscow, which already has major financial interests in the country.

"Our road toward the European Union has to be careful, while our road toward Russia is open," said Mr Nikolic. "Our people would punish us if we co-operate with those who don't respect us as a state and a nation - with those who occupy Kosovo."

Daniel McLaughlin

Daniel McLaughlin

Daniel McLaughlin is a contributor to The Irish Times from central and eastern Europe