Woodpeckers are breeding in woodland in Killarney for what is thought to be the first time in centuries.
Great spotted woodpeckers have been found in Killarney National Park after regular hammering on a tree trunk was reported by walkers. The distinctive rhythmical sound echoes over a wide distance and a breeding pair and chicks have now been confirmed by a conservation ranger.
It is the first time woodpeckers have been recorded as breeding in the park.
And while the exact location – or tree – has not been revealed, the chicks are becoming more and more vocal each day as they prepare to fledge.
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Eamonn Meskell, NPWS divisional manager at Killarney National Park, said the find had led to “huge excitement”.
“Woodpeckers like to spend time in areas where there are mature trees and the iconic hammer sound indicates they are carving out a home,” he said. “Killarney, with its mature oak woodlands, provides the perfect nesting and feeding opportunities for them.”
[ Eye on Nature: Have you heard a woodpecker in Bushy Park?Opens in new window ]
Killarney, like other areas, lost huge swathes of its oak and other forestry in the 17th and 18th centuries. Following the deforestation in those centuries, great spotted woodpeckers became extinct in Ireland.
The first recorded sighting of a great spotted woodpecker for Killarney National Park was in 2013, where it was observed in the Tomies Wood area on the western most side of the 10,000ha reserve.
This new development is felt to be significant, as it is the first recorded breeding activity within the core area of the park.
Breeding was confirmed by Killarney National Parks and Wildlife Service (NPWS) conservation ranger Sam Bayley as he was ringing birds in the park as part of a British Trust for Ornithology (BTO) scheme. This was followed by reported sightings of chicks by wildlife enthusiasts and bird watchers.
Niall Ó Donnchú, director general of NPWS, said: “Stories like this reflect some of the unexpected treasures that can be found in our national parks and nature reserves, and that our staff are working hard to protect.”
The great spotted woodpecker is about the size of a starling. Both males and females are black and white, with scarlet red underneath their tails.
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