PAKISTAN COULD take years to recover from the floods disaster, its president, Asif Ali Zardari, said, as crisis talks began with the IMF, which predicted the catastrophe would have a “major and lasting” economic impact.
An official in the province of Sindh said that up to 600,000 people were now in danger from rising flood waters in the south, nearly a month into a calamity that has affected a third of the country and cast some four million from their homes.
“We are strengthening embankments but 500,000 to 600,000 people in low-lying areas are still in danger and we are trying to persuade them to leave their areas,” Sindh’s irrigation minister Jam Saifullah Dherjo said.
Flood victims are seething over what they say is their government’s sluggish response to the floods which have wiped out villages, bridges, roads, crops, livestock and livelihoods.
In Nowshera, northwest of Islamabad in one of the hardest hit areas, the main relief camp housed 3,300 people. Several people complained they were being denied relief goods by camp officials.
“We only get cooked food, nothing else. Everything else they receive from donors – blankets, water buckets, beds – they just store it,” said Sher Ghani (48), a driver with a transport company whose house was destroyed.
“To make it worse for us, thieves took away whatever was left in our former house,” said Mr Ghani, cursing the government.
Pakistan faces the challenges of securing aid for relief efforts, ensuring militants do not exploit the catastrophe to gain recruits and devising ways to dull long-term economic pain.
Prime minister Yusuf Raza Gilani told Gen James Mattis, the new head of the US military command overseeing the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq, that public support could only be kept intact if the international community helps Pakistan provide relief to flood victims.
“Any slackness in this context may provide an opportunity to the extremists to promote their destructive agendas by exploiting public miseries,” Mr Gilani’s office quoted him as saying.
Masood Ahmed, director of the International Monetary Fund’s Middle East and Central Asia department, said that while the catastrophe was still unfolding, it was clear the floods would have “a major and lasting impact” on an economy that was fragile before the floods struck.
Agriculture is a mainstay of the economy. At least 7.9 million acres of crops, some 14 per cent of cultivated land, have been damaged or lost, the UN said.
In the northwest, 71 per cent of rice crops have been destroyed. – (Reuters)