Somalia's prime minister swept into Mogadishu in an armoured convoy today a day after his Ethiopian-backed forces drove Islamist rivals from the city they had ruled by sharia law since June.
Ali Mohamed Gedi's arrival in a 22-car convoy, including six pick-ups mounted with heavy weaponry, crowned a dramatic turnaround in the Horn of Africa country after an Ethiopian invasion by land and air to combat the Islamists.
Crowds lined the streets of the bullet-scarred coastal capital as the Western-backed interim government's prime minister drove in smiling and waving.
However, the welcome was not universal. In a northern part of the city, hundreds of protesters took to the streets and threw stones at Ethiopian army trucks.
Gedi went to the international airport where Ethiopian tanks sat beside the runway, before heading to the sea port, where Somali government troops stood guard on streets outside.
"We were fighting for our political survival but with the will and the support of the people we are the winners," Gedi told reporters. "We are here to start our work."
Asked how long he would stay in Mogadishu, the man who nearly lost his job in a no-confidence vote just a few months ago said: "I will stay forever. This is the capital city."
Gedi and President Abdullahi Yusuf may have a tough task to establish their authority given that the Islamist leaders remain in the southern city of Kismayu and are promising resistance.
A senior Islamist security official said they expected to be attacked and would defend themselves.
"The Ethiopians are preparing to attack us ... We are ready to defend our country and our religion. Our troops are all on high alert," Ahmed Ali told Reuters by telephone from Kismayu.
A government soldier said more than 15 Ethiopian tanks were heading south towards Jilib and Buale, near Kismayu.
"The Islamists have mined the road to Jilib," he said.
A government source said he expected fighting to break out in the south tomorrow.
The government also depends almost entirely on Ethiopia for its military muscle, analysts say, and it was far from clear what would happen if or when they leave.
More than 150 people were presumed dead on Friday after two boats of would-be migrants fleeing Somalia capsized off the coast of Yemen, the United Nations refugee agency said.
The incident happened late on Wednesday. A number of the Somali survivors said they were fleeing fighting between government forces and the Islamists.