French economy on track for 5% growth this year - central bank

Optimism comes despite ongoing coronavirus pandemic

Finance minister Bruno Le Maire has built the 2021 budget on a forecast for 6 per cent growth this year. Photograph:  Christophe Petit Tesson/EPA
Finance minister Bruno Le Maire has built the 2021 budget on a forecast for 6 per cent growth this year. Photograph: Christophe Petit Tesson/EPA

The French economy is still on course to rebound 5 per cent this year despite the uncertainty created by the coronavirus pandemic, the head of the central bank said on Tuesday, reiterating its December forecast.

The euro zone’s second-biggest economy suffered its deepest post-war recession last year, with gross domestic product contracting 8.3 per cent due to the coronavirus outbreak and measures to contain it, including two national lockdowns.

"I can confirm our forecast for 5 per cent growth for the whole of 2021. It's robust and rather cautious while reflecting of course the great uncertainty around the health situation," Bank of France governor Francois Villeroy de Galhau said in an interview with the Ebra regional newspapers group.

Finance minister Bruno Le Maire has built the 2021 budget on a forecast for 6 per cent growth this year, although he has in recent weeks indicated that that might be a stretch.

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The central bank estimated on Tuesday that the economy was likely operating this month down 5 per cent from pre-crisis levels, unchanged from the previous two months.

Stable expectations

Companies consulted by the central bank in its monthly business climate survey reported stable expectations for business activity despite high uncertainty over the health outlook, the Bank of France said in a monthly report.

The French government has for now held off on imposing a new, third national coronavirus lockdown although it has also not ruled such action out if the outbreak risks spiralling further out of control.

Last month the government tightened restrictions by moving an 8pm curfew to 6pm and required large shopping centres to close as well as the hospitality and entertainment sectors, which have already been largely closed for months.

Reflecting such restrictions, the central bank’s survey showed that the service sector continued to be harder hit than the industry, where production capacity reached 74 per cent in January compared with a pre-crisis average of 79 per cent. – Reuters