European stress tests may take tough approach on sovereign debt

ECB board member said it may require banks to hold capital against sovereign bonds

The ECB may toughen up the requirements on sovereign bonds in a bid to stop weak lenders from using its cash to buy up debt from crisis-hit countries.
The ECB may toughen up the requirements on sovereign bonds in a bid to stop weak lenders from using its cash to buy up debt from crisis-hit countries.

The European Central Bank could make eurozone banks hold capital against sovereign bonds, in a bid to stop weak lenders from using its cash to buy up debt from crisis-hit countries, The Financial Times said this morning, citing ECB executive board member Peter Praet.

Praet said ECB could combine its new powers as chief banking regulator with its existing role as currency issuer to toughen up the requirements on sovereign bonds that have been traditionally treated as risk-free, the FT said on its website.

A “doom loop” has marked the euro zone debt crisis, where cash-strapped sovereigns have bailed out weak banks, which were in turn chock full of that government’s bonds as they fell in value. The FT said the ECB would try to makes these changes using next year’s health check of the eurozone’s 130 biggest lenders alongside any new offer of cheap long-term liquidity.

Praet said if sovereign bonds were treated “according to the risk that they pose to banks’ capital” during the health check, then lenders would be less likely to use central bank liquidity to buy yet more government debt, the paper added. An ECB spokesman declined to comment.

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Reuters