Former senior judge appointed to lead Omagh bombing inquiry

Twenty-nine people, including woman pregnant with twins, killed by car bomb in August 1998

Police officers and firefighters inspecting the damage caused by a bomb explosion on Market Street, Omagh in Co Tyrone in August 1998. Photograph: PA
Police officers and firefighters inspecting the damage caused by a bomb explosion on Market Street, Omagh in Co Tyrone in August 1998. Photograph: PA

A senior judge in the UK has been appointed as the chair of the Omagh bombing Inquiry.

Northern Ireland Secretary Chris Heaton-Harris announced the appointment of Lord Turnbull on Monday.

Mr Heaton-Harris announced that an independent statutory inquiry would look at the preventability of the blast that devastated the Co Tyrone town.

It came after a High Court judge in Belfast in 2021 recommended that the UK government should carry out a human rights-compliant investigation into alleged security failures in the lead-up to the attack.

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Mr Justice Horner found it was potentially plausible that the bombing could have been prevented.

The inquiry will be established under the Inquiries Act 2005, with full powers, including the power to compel the production of documents and to summon witnesses to give evidence under oath.

Twenty-nine people, including a woman pregnant with twins, were killed when a dissident republican car bomb ripped through Omagh town centre on August 15th, 1998.

Lord Turnbull formerly served in the Scottish High Court and Court of Appeal, and during his career as a barrister he was instructed for the Crown for the Lockerbie Bombing case.

His appointment as chair of the Omagh Inquiry follows a recommendation made by the Lord Chief Justice for England and Wales, in conjunction with his counterparts across the rest of the UK.

Mr Heaton-Harris and Lord Turnbull will take part in a consultation exercise on the proposed Terms of Reference for the inquiry, which the UK government said will be agreed and published in due course.

Mr Heaton-Harris said the inquiry will be “independent and robust in order to establish the truth”.

“Lord Turnbull’s long-standing judicial career and his previous experience of working on terrorism cases will provide the highest levels of knowledge and professionalism,” he said.

“I have no doubt that Lord Turnbull will bring to the Inquiry the required rigour, independence, and impartiality, and I am grateful to him for accepting this important job.”

Lord Turnbull said: “I am honoured to be appointed to chair this important Inquiry. I am very conscious of the devastation brought to the lives of so many by the atrocity which took place in Omagh in August 1998.

“I understand the determination of those who lost family and loved ones, and of those who were themselves injured, or whose family members were injured, to learn whether the attack could have been prevented.

“As soon as is practicable I shall be seeking views from those affected about the Inquiry. Once the Inquiry’s terms of reference are finalised I shall conduct an independent and robust Inquiry in order to establish the truth.”