Each week we explain the ins and outs of a job area. Today, apprenticeships
What is an apprenticeship?An apprenticeship is a training programme for people who wish to work in a trade. By working for an employer you learn the skills to become a qualified craftsperson. The programme also includes education at a training centre. You are expected to pass tests and assessments before qualifying.
What are my options? You can get an apprenticeship as a carton maker, originator, bookbinder, printer, plasterer, vehicle-body repairer, aircraft mechanic, plant fitter, heavy-vehicle mechanic, toolmaker, electrician, instrumentation craftsperson, tiler, wood machinist, cabinet maker, bricklayer, sheet-metal worker, painter/ decorator, agricultural mechanic, refrigeration craftsperson, metal fabricator, plumber, motor mechanic, carpenter/joiner or fitter, as well as in construction and instrumentation.
What are the entry requirements?You need to find an employer who is willing to take you on and register you as an apprentice. Fás says this means you must be at least 16 and have at least a grade D in any five subjects in the Junior Certificate (although it adds that there are also other ways to qualify). Individual employers may look for higher entry requirements; ask your prospective employer about these.
What's involved in the training?Most apprenticeships take four years to complete. They are split between on-the-job training and off-the-job education in training centres.
Are there any Leaving Cert subjects that could come in handy?Practical subjects could be very useful. Woodwork, metalwork and technical graphics will develop useful talents and skills. Maths comes into a lot of areas, and business is very relevant. Many of the most successful tradespeople are also excellent businesspeople.
What sort of work experience might help?As you need special clearance for work experience on a construction site, you may be better off contacting a tradesperson who is not working in construction. Ask if you can help out or shadow him or her for a day. Alternatively, ask if you can talk to somebody in the business. This may lead to valuable contacts when it comes to securing an apprenticeship.
How do I find out more?Fás has a wealth of information. See www.fas. ie/en/Training/Apprenticeships/default.htm. Try www.career directions.ie, too.
Transition Times welcomes suggestions from students, so if you would like to see a career area covered, e-mail gfaller@irish-times.ie
