An international human rights group has called for a United Nations inquiry into Syria’s crackdown on opposition protesters that has left more than 120 dead people in recent days.
The New York-based Human Rights Watch also urged the United States and European Union to impose sanctions against Syrian officials accused of using force against demonstrators challenging the authoritarian rule of President Bashar Assad.
More than 300 people have been killed - including more than 120 on Friday and yesterday - since the uprising against Mr Assad’s regime began five weeks ago, according to rights groups.
Friday was the deadliest day since the uprising began with 112 killed, rights groups said.
A coalition of 10 Syrian human rights groups said that authorities have detained a leading activist, Daniel Saoud, who heads the Committees for the Defence of Democracy, Freedoms and Human Rights, one of the most prominent watchdog groups in Syria.
Mr Saoud, who was detained yesterday, lives in the coastal city of Banias, said a statement from the groups.
“After Friday’s carnage, it is no longer enough to condemn the violence,” said Joe Stork, deputy Middle East director for Human Rights Watch. “Faced with the Syrian authorities shoot-to-kill strategy, the international community needs to impose sanctions on those ordering the shooting of protesters.”
Earlier this month, UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon called Mr Assad to say he was “greatly disturbed” by the reports of violence.
Many Western leaders, including US President Barack Obama, have condemned Syria’s harsh tactics to quell dissident.
Today, state-run news agency SANA said 286 police officers have been wounded since the uprising began. It did not give further details.
Many of the 13 killed yesterday were shot while on their way to bury loved ones from the attacks a day earlier, witnesses said.
In the central city of Homs, where 19 people were killed on Friday, a witness said security forces did not allow all funerals to go out at the same time.
“Security officials decide when the dead person will be buried in order to avoid large funerals,” the witness said.
The protest movement has become the most serious threat to Mr Assad’s hold on power in one of the most rigidly controlled countries in the Middle East.
Mr Assad has blamed most of the unrest on a “foreign conspiracy” and armed thugs trying to sow sectarian strife. Fears of sectarianism are strong in Syria with the dangers of fractured societies so apparent in neighbouring Iraq and Lebanon.
But possible cracks could be emerging from within. Two politicians and a religious leader from the southern province of Daraa — where the uprising began - resigned yesterday in protest over the killings.
Such internal rifts have added resonance since nearly all opposition figures have been either jailed or exiled during the 40-year dynasty of the Assad family.
Another walkout came today when a member of the Daraa provincial council, Bassam al-Zamel, left his post to denounce the violence. “It is our duty to resign in protest,” Mr al-Zamel told Al-Jazeera TV.
AP