Iceland's parliament granted former world chess champion Bobby Fischer citizenship today, enabling the fugitive American to settle in the country where he won the world title in 1972.
Fischer, 62, is currently in detention in Japan fighting a US deportation order.
Iceland's single-chamber assembly approved citizenship for Fischer by 40 votes in favour and none against, said parliamentarian Bjarni Benediktsson.
Fischer is wanted in the United States for violating sanctions against former Yugoslavia by playing a chess match there in 1992.
He was arrested in Japan last July for travelling on an invalid US passport.
Chess fans in Iceland, where Fischer won the world title in 1972 in a classic Cold War encounter with Soviet champion Boris Spassky, offered him a home late last year and lobbied officials to issue him a special passport to travel there.