Papers filed in Irish Times court appeal

The Supreme Court is likely to hear before the end of this year the appeal by two Irish Times journalists against an order requiring…

The Supreme Court is likely to hear before the end of this year the appeal by two Irish Timesjournalists against an order requiring them to answer questions from the Mahon tribunal about the source of an article about payments to former taoiseach Bertie Ahern.

A stay on that High Court order remains in place pending the outcome of the appeal before the five-judge court.

Eoin McGonigal SC, for Irish Timeseditor Geraldine Kennedy and Public Affairs Correspondent Colm Keena, told the Chief Justice Mr Justice John Murray today that his side's papers relevant to the appeal, plus their legal submissions, had been filed and he believed the appeal would be ready for hearing from October next, when the new court term opens.

He said the tribunal side had been unable to agree the papers and wished to consider some of them. While the appeal was not ready for hearing yet, it would be by October. His side had undertaken to deal with it expeditiously, Mr McGonigal added.

He said the appeal is likely to take two days at the most as the court would have the benefit of written legal submissions from both sides.

Mr Justice Murray said he believed it would be possible to get an appeal date in the next court term and he listed the matter for mention on October 9th.

Last November, on the basis of an undertaking by Ms Kennedy and Mr Keena that they would take all necessary steps to ensure a speedy hearing of the appeal, Denis McDonald SC, for the tribunal, told the High Court the tribunal would agree to a stay on the High Court order pending the appeal.

In October last, a three-judge High Court made an order requiring the journalists to answer questions from the tribunal about the source of the article, written by Mr Keena and published in The Irish Timeson September 21st, 2006. It was published under the heading: "Tribunal examines payments to Taoiseach".

The tribunal claimed the article was based on a confidential letter it had sent during its private investigative stage to businessman David McKenna.

The article reported the tribunal was investigating a number of payments to Mr Ahern around December 1993 and that Mr McKenna was among three or four persons contacted about payments totalling between €50,000 and €100,000.

In its judgment, the High Court ruled that the Irish Timesprivilege against disclosure of sources in the case was "overwhelmingly outweighed" by the "pressing social need" to preserve public confidence in the tribunal. As that could only be done by the tribunal asking the journalists questions, the court said it believed the orders sought by the tribunal were necessary in a democratic society.

The court stressed its decision must be seen in the circumstances of the particular case where the answers to the questions were unlikely to reveal the source. If the questions could lead to identification of the source, then the journalistic privilege against disclosure could be invoked, the court said.

Mary Carolan

Mary Carolan

Mary Carolan is the Legal Affairs Correspondent of the Irish Times