WIKILEAKS REVELATIONS:FRESH EVIDENCE that US soldiers handed over detainees to a notorious Iraqi torture squad has emerged in army logs published by WikiLeaks.
The 400,000 field reports published by the whistleblowing website at the weekend contain an official account of deliberate threats by a military interrogator to turn his captive over to the Iraqi “Wolf Brigade”.
The interrogator told the prisoner “he would be subject to all the pain and agony that the Wolf battalion is known to exact upon its detainees”. The evidence emerged as the UK’s deputy prime minister, Nick Clegg, said the allegations of killings, torture and abuse in Iraq were “extremely serious” and “needed to be looked at”.
Mr Clegg, speaking on the BBC's Andrew Marr Show, did not rule out an inquiry into the actions of British forces in Iraq but said it was up to the US administration to answer for the actions of its forces. His comments contrasted with a statement from the ministry of defence yesterday, which warned that the posting of classified US military logs on the Wikileaks website could endanger the lives of British forces.
Within the huge leaked archive is contained a batch of secret field reports from the town of Samarra. They corroborate previous allegations that the US military turned over many prisoners to the Wolf Brigade, the feared 2nd battalion of the interior ministry’s special commandos.
In Samarra, the series of log entries in 2004 and 2005 describe repeated raids by US infantry, who then handed their captives over to the Wolf Brigade for “further questioning”. Typical entries read: “All five detainees were turned over to ministry of interior for further questioning” (from November 29th, 2004) and “the detainee was then turned over to the 2nd ministry of interior commando battalion for further questioning” (November 30th, 2004).
The field reports chime with allegations made by New York Timeswriter Peter Maass, who was in Samarra at the time. He told Guardian Films: "US soldiers, US advisers, were standing aside and doing nothing" while members of the Wolf Brigade beat and tortured prisoners. The interior ministry commandos took over the public library in Samarra, and turned it into a detention centre, he said.
Maass’s 2005 interview at the improvised prison with the Wolf Brigade’s US military adviser, Col James Steele, had been interrupted by the terrified screams of a prisoner outside, he said. Col Steele was reportedly previously employed as an adviser to help crush an insurgency in El Salvador.
The Wolf Brigade was created and supported by the US in an attempt to re-employ elements of Saddam Hussein’s Republican Guard, this time to terrorise insurgents. Members typically wore red berets, sunglasses and balaclavas, and drove out on raids in convoys of Toyota Landcruisers. They were accused by Iraqis of beating prisoners, torturing them with electric drills and sometimes executing suspects.
The then interior minister was alleged to have been a former member of the Shia Badr militia.
It is unclear which US unit filed the report of complaint that detainees were being specifically threatened with being turned over to the Wolf Brigade. The entry describes the capture of prisoners near Falluja, west of Baghdad.
It is headed “Alleged detainee abuse by interrogators”, and reads: “On 14 December 2005, a raid was conducted whereby five individuals were detained for suspicion of emplacement of IEDs [improvised explosive devices] as a result of a pid [positive identification]. During the interrogation process the RO [ranking officer] threatened the subject detainee that he would never see his family again and would be sent to the ‘Wolf Battalion’where he would be subject to all the pain and agony that the ‘Wolf Battalion’ is known to exact upon its detainees.” – (Guardian service)