Berlusconi defeated in bid to bring down Italian government

‘We have decided, not without internal strife, to vote in confidence’

Italian center-right leader Silvio Berlusconi (left) talks with senators at the Senate after Italy’s Prime Minister Enrico Letta’s asking for a possible call for a confidence vote immediately in Rome today. Photograph: Tony Gentile/ REUTERS
Italian center-right leader Silvio Berlusconi (left) talks with senators at the Senate after Italy’s Prime Minister Enrico Letta’s asking for a possible call for a confidence vote immediately in Rome today. Photograph: Tony Gentile/ REUTERS

Silvio Berlusconi has been defeated in his attempts to bring down the Italian government, announcing his party will vote to support the coalition of premier Enrico Letta, in a major U-turn.

In brief remarks before a confidence vote, Mr Berlusconi said: "Italy needs a government that can produce structural and institutional reforms that the country needs to modernise. We have decided, not without internal strife, to vote in confidence."

It was a huge setback for Mr Berlusconi. He had demanded his five cabinet ministers quit the government and bring it down. He is incensed at a vote planned for Friday that could strip him of his Senate seat following his tax fraud conviction and four-year prison sentence.

Silvio Berlusconi, Italy’s former prime minister, center, reacts as colleagues speak to him during a parliamentary session inside the Senate, the upper house of parliament, in Rome, Italy, todayt.  Photographer: Alessia Pierdomenico/Bloomberg
Silvio Berlusconi, Italy’s former prime minister, center, reacts as colleagues speak to him during a parliamentary session inside the Senate, the upper house of parliament, in Rome, Italy, todayt. Photographer: Alessia Pierdomenico/Bloomberg

Mr Letta had hailed his five-month-old government’s successes and outlined his agenda to revive Italy’s moribund economy and turn around its record unemployment. He warned MPs in the Senate that Italy “runs a risk, a fatal risk” depending on the choices they make.

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“Give us your confidence to realize these objectives. Give us your confidence for all that has been accomplished,” he said to applause. “A confidence vote that isn’t against anyone, but a confidence vote for Italy and Italians.”

Berlusconi's People of Freedom party has been badly divided ever since Italy's high court upheld his tax fraud conviction and sentence in August. But it has been thrown into chaos after several MPs and his closest ally and political heir Angelino Alfano openly defied him and said they would support Letta.

Mr Alfano has served as Mr Letta’s deputy in the hybrid government and clearly thinks it has accomplished a good deal of the Berlusconi party agenda.

Mr Letta appealed to MPs’ sense of duty to not create any more upheaval, which has caused Italy untold financial loss in recent years. He compared it to Italy’s great post-Second World War economic boom that was accompanied by comparative political stability.

“The majority of Italians are telling us — I should say they are yelling at us - that they can’t take any more of these scenes of bloodshed in the political arena, and (politicians) who fight over everything but nothing ever changes,” he said.

Many center-left MPs, as well as ordinary Italians, are disgusted that the government was essentially teetering over the legal woes of a single man, since the crisis began over Berlusconi’s attempt to avoid being kicked out of the Senate for his tax fraud conviction.

A law passed in 2012 says anyone receiving sentences longer than two years cannot hold public office for six years. Berlusconi has challenged the law’s constitutionality and has accused judges who handed down the sentence of trying to eliminate him from Italy’s political life.

-AP