The UK’s first prosecution for female genital mutilation will be brought against a doctor and a second man, prosecutors have said.
Dr Dhanoun Dharmasena, from the Whittington Hospital in London, and Hasan Mohamed, who is not a medic, are to face the first charges brought under the Female Genital Mutilation Act, the UK's Crown Prosecution Service said.
It is alleged that the doctor carried out the procedure on a woman who had given birth in November 2012, and that Mr Mohamed encouraged and helped him.
Director of Public Prosecutions Alison Saunders said: “The CPS was asked to consider evidence in relation to this allegation of female genital mutilation (FGM) by the Metropolitan Police Service.
“It was alleged that following a patient giving birth in November 2012, a doctor at the Whittington Hospital, in London, repaired FGM that had previously been performed on the patient, allegedly carrying out FGM himself.
“Having carefully considered all the available evidence, I have determined there is sufficient evidence and it would be in the public interest to prosecute Dr Dhanoun Dharmasena for an offence contrary to S1 (1) of the Female Genital Mutilation Act (2003).
“I have also determined that Hasan Mohamed should face one charge of intentionally encouraging an offence of FGM, contrary to section 44(1) of the Serious Crime Act (2007), and a second charge of aiding, abetting, counselling or procuring Dr Dharmasena to commit an offence contrary to S1 (1) of the Female Genital Mutilation Act (2003).”
Prosecutors said they had also looked at four other cases — one of which was new and three that were reconsidered after decisions to take no further action — and found there was insufficient evidence to bring charges.
One of the old cases involved a man calling an FGM helpline, intended for victims, to ask for the procedure to be carried out on his two daughters. The new case involved two parents accused of taking their daughter abroad to have FGM.
FGM has been a criminal offence in the UK since 1985, and in 2003 the maximum sentence was increased from five to 14 years in jail.
Prosecutors are considering another four cases of alleged FGM, and are in early discussions with police about another two.
PA